Tube Matching 101

Tube Matching 101

There is a lot of confusion about matching tubes. It starts with some vendors, especially on eBay, matching tubes by the way they look (visual matching) to matching on multiple electrical parameters at the same time.

There are 4 parameters that could be used to match preamp tubes:

  1. Transconductance – Gm
  2. Voltage Gain – Mu
  3. Plate Current – Ip
  4. Tube Age
Continue reading

CBS-Hytron 5814A – Engineering Samples

CBS-Hytron 5814A - Engineering Samples

Once in a while, while going through a new shipment of tubes, I find some true treasures. This time it was an incredible find, the legendary CBS-Hytron 5814 tubes, but not just that, they were engineering samples from CBS-Hytron. Engineering samples were sent to various manufacturers to get acceptance and determine interest before starting mass production. Unfortunately, there is no date code on the box or the tubes, so it’s hard to say when it was produced exactly, but considering that 5814 tubes have been produced since October 1949, these are not far behind. Notice, that there is not 5814 label on the glass, just on the wrapper.

I’ve already written about these tubes and there are also posts about comparing them to other tubes from other contributors.

Brimar Tubes Date Codes

Brimar Tubes Date Codes

Brimar (BRItish Made American Range) was a part of Standard Telephones and Cables Ltd (STC) and was founded in London as International Western Electric in 1883. From 1925 to mid 1980s the company was owned by ITT of the USA.

There is very little information available on how to read Brimar tube codes, but in general, they are one of the easiest to decipher.

The code consists of multiple sections and usually look like:
4G9/980 (4th week of production in July of 1959, tube type 6060)

BTW, if Brimar labeled tube doesn’t have the date code or it has foreign stamped on the tube, it’s not produced by Brimar, but by some other manufacturer. Many Brimar labeled tubes are actually Soviet made.

Continue reading